South Africa’s trade balance returns to a surplus in March

By Gordon Bell

(Bloomberg) — South Africa’s trade balance returned to a surplus in March as exports of metals and vegetables climbed, while imports of minerals products declined.

A customer pushes a shopping cart through the fresh produce aisles inside a Pick n Pay Stores Ltd. supermarket in Johannesburg. Photographer: Waldo Swiegers/Bloomberg

The 9.5 billion-rand ($764 million) surplus compares with February’s revised deficit of 600 million-rand and a record 27 billion rand shortfall in January, the Pretoria-based South African Revenue Service said in an emailed statement Monday. The median estimate of five economists surveyed by Bloomberg was for a 3.8 billion-rand surplus. The positive balance was 11.5 billion rand a year earlier.

Here are some highlights from the statement:

Imports fell 2 percent to 88.8 billion rand from a month earlier as mineral products, which includes oil, dropped 14 percent Exports increased by 9.2 percent to 98.3 billion rand, with shipments of mineral products, precious metals and vegetable products rising The trade deficit for the year so far is 18.6 billion rand, compared with a surplus of 4.2 billion rand a year earlier.

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