Director’s Cut: Amazon SA boss Robert Koen – Why online retail has “knocked it out the park”

Amazon Sub-Saharan Africa head Robert Koen tells Alec Hogg how the company’s South African launch has exceeded expectations, how nationwide delivery is working even into remote towns, why customer obsession beats competitor watching, and why he’s bullish on SA’s long-term retail growth despite political noise..Sign up for your early morning brew of the BizNews Insider to keep you up to speed with the content that matters. The newsletter will land in your inbox at 5:30am weekdays. Register here.Support South Africa’s bastion of independent journalism, offering balanced insights on investments, business, and the political economy, by joining BizNews Premium. Register here.If you prefer WhatsApp for updates, sign up to the BizNews channel here..Watch here.Listen here.BizNews Reporter.When global companies talk about investing in South Africa, scepticism comes baked into the conversation. Political noise, infrastructure concerns and consumer pressure tend to dominate the headlines. Yet Amazon’s local boss Robert Koen says his company’s experience on the ground tells a very different story.Just over a year after launching Amazon’s South African online store in May 2024, Koen believes the retail giant has exceeded even its own expectations.“If I can use the technical term,” he told BizNews with a laugh, “we’ve knocked it out the park.”It is a bold claim but one he backs with operational metrics rather than hype. Black Friday volumes shattered internal targets. Customer feedback has been overwhelmingly positive. And most importantly for an online retailer built on repeat loyalty, customers are coming back again and again.“One of the key metrics we track is repeat purchase,” he explained. “It’s fine to get a customer to buy once. But when customers return over and over, that tells you you’re delivering something they value. That number is much higher than we expected at this stage.”Koen’s journey back to South Africa echoes that sense of homecoming. After working across the UK and United States during an eleven year career with Amazon, returning to lead the company’s Sub-Saharan African expansion was a natural move.“I’ve always remained deeply South African,” he said. “When the chance came to bring the Amazon experience back home, it was a no-brainer.”Although many still view Amazon as a recent arrival, Koen points out the company’s roots run far deeper than the e-commerce launch suggests. Amazon Web Services has operated in South Africa for more than two decades. Cape Town contributed some of the early code development on AWS, and Amazon has invested billions into local data centres and connectivity infrastructure.The company also built a solar farm in the Northern Cape feeding renewable energy into the grid and established a cloud and AI training centre offering free skills development to South Africans seeking certification.“We are not newcomers,” Koen said. “We have deep roots here and a long history of real investment.”That local presence now extends beyond Cape Town, where Amazon recently moved into its new head office, to staff working across all nine provinces and offices in Johannesburg as well.Yet the most visible sign of Amazon’s arrival has been its national delivery capability. Koen stressed that building universal reach was non-negotiable from day one.“We deliver everywhere in South Africa,” he said. “When I say everywhere, I mean it. Rural Eastern Cape, deep KwaZulu-Natal, townships like Alex and Tembisa, up to the Northern Cape. We’re here to serve all 62 million South Africans, not a narrow urban slice.”That logistical promise often prompts disbelief. South Africans accustomed to long waits or inaccessible addresses sometimes struggle to grasp how an online order for something as small as toothpaste can arrive reliably at the doorstep without ballooning costs.The secret, Koen says, lies in consolidation and technology rather than magic.“Most customers buy multiple items in one basket,” he explained. “We consolidate shipments, route deliveries efficiently, and often deliver to clusters of customers in the same area. All of that’s driven by our logistics technology.”Amazon’s “customer obsession” philosophy drives every element of the operation. Koen argues the concept is widely misunderstood because many companies talk about the customer but struggle to embed that focus into their decision-making once quarterly targets bite.“At Amazon we are different,” he said. “We would rather miss a number than compromise the customer experience.”That ethos extends into everyday processes. Koen spends time sitting in the company’s call centre viewing customer complaints not as annoyances but as system failures to be dissected.“Every customer call is a defect,” he said. “We ask why that customer needed to call. Was information missing? Was there a breakdown somewhere? Then we go back and fix root causes so the experience gets better.”Importantly, Amazon’s culture in South Africa is not imported wholesale from abroad. Koen coined the local internal motto as “Relentlessly Day One but authentically South African.”“These leadership principles are part of our DNA,” he said, “but our team here is local. The way we operate has to reflect South African customers, South African realities and South African diversity.”Partnerships with established logistics companies such as Courier Guy and DSV Laser form the backbone of last mile delivery, combining global technology with deep local knowledge of routing and address challenges.On sourcing, Amazon’s marketplace is expanding quickly as thousands of local third-party sellers onboard to offer goods alongside Amazon’s own retail inventory.“We provide tools and training to help sellers tell their brand story and succeed online,” Koen explained. “That marketplace community is growing very fast.”Beyond South Africa, Amazon operates a retail platform in Egypt and continues to study expansion further into Africa’s massive 1.2 billion population market. For now, however, Koen says South Africa remains the full focus.“Our priority is winning here first. There’s nothing to announce beyond that.”One concept shaping Amazon’s global strategy is the retail “flywheel.” Its three core pillars are broad product selection, strong value and seamless experience. As each improves, customer numbers grow, attracting more sellers and expanding the range even further. That feedback loop is beginning to gather momentum locally.“Black Friday showed us the flywheel is starting to turn,” he said.The South African operation enjoys autonomy to reflect local buying patterns rather than mimicking international catalogues.“We’re not a cookie cutter store,” Koen noted. “Our job is to build what South Africans want. But we’re also constantly learning from other countries like Brazil, Australia and the UAE where useful experiments succeeded.”Some of that experimentation may even run outward from South Africa.“As soon as there’s a new idea, I tell our peers, let’s test it here first,” Koen said. “We can move fast and we’re comfortable with learning through failure.”Despite political turbulence and occasional international tensions, Koen says none of that undermines Amazon’s outlook.“There’s always noise,” he said. “We operate across many countries. The best thing we can do is focus on our customers.”From Amazon’s vantage point, South Africa’s online retail penetration remains in single digits, dramatically lower than in developed markets. That gap represents growth opportunity more than risk.“There’s a massive shift underway as customers experience the convenience and value of online shopping,” Koen explained.He ends the conversation sounding less like a corporate executive and more like a homegrown optimist.“This is a great country with great people,” he said. “We’ve only just begun our journey here. There’s a long way to go.”If Amazon’s early performance is anything to go by, that journey may well be a long and profitable one for both customers and the company alike.

Director’s Cut: Amazon SA boss Robert Koen – Why online retail has “knocked it out the park”

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