Economics explains why Zimbabweans will today vote heavily for change

By Alec Hogg

As Zimbabwe goes to the polls, economics tells us there can be only one winner. Primarily because in the last 20 years, ZANU-PF’s mismanagement of the economy has been epic.

In the decade to 2008 as land grab policies chased away investment and hyper-inflation took hold, the size of Zim’s economy halved. In the decade since, dollarisation and a modicum of foreign aid (mostly from China) helped, but official figures show the economy is still 10% smaller than 20 years ago.

zimbabwe flag

There are now 17 million people in Zimbabwe. That’s five million, or 41% more than the 12 million Zimbabweans of 1998. Put differently, if the economy were a giant pizza pie, for the eight slices available to each citizen in 1998, today there are only five.

Credible estimates put Zimbabwe’s youth unemployment rate at 90%. No political party in history has been able to win a free election lugging anything like that baggage. Despite belatedly ridding itself of the destroyer-in-chief, ZANU-PF is unlikely to become the exception.

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